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University of Kentucky
College of Engineering

UK Center for Manufacturing
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Manufacturing for Design of Heat Exchangers


For a heat exchanger to be manufactured, a series of materials processing steps must be executed. Intricate designs and increasingly tight manufacturing conditions may not necessarily be in full accord. In such cases, serious problems in manufacturing may prevent a designer from getting the most of its product, or may lead to failing altogether. A number of issues related to such problems have been considered within the program instituted at the UK Center for Manufacturing and under the guidance of Dr. D.P. Sekulic. Two such R&D problems are as follows:

1. Modeling of the transient 3D behavior of a compact heat exchanger during manufacturing
2. Thermal integrity of fin-tube bonds for multilouver fin - extruded microchannel tube configuration

1. Modeling of the transient 3D behavior of a compact heat exchanger during manufacturing

The following caption refers to an illustration(s) on the
graphic version of this page:
The sequence of instantaneous temperature fields in a compact heat exchanger core (source: Sekulic, D.P., Salazar, A., Gao, F., Rosen, J.S., and Hutchins, H.F., Local Transient Behavior of a Compact Heat Exchanger Core During Brazing, Int. Journal of Heat Exchangers, Vol. 4 (2003) pp. 91-108. A segment of an assembly (multilouver fins and extruded tubes) indicates the locations of thermocouples installed on a sample during brazing - data presented in the attached graphs.)
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The following caption refers to an illustration(s) on the
graphic version of this page:

Temperature history during manufacturing by brazing and the deviations of predicted and measured temperatures at listed locations (Sekulic, D.P., Salazar, A.J., Gao, F., Rosen, J.S., and Hutchins, H.F. Experimental Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics, and Thermodynamics 2001, Vol. 1, Edited by G.P. Celata, P.Di. Marco, A. Goulas, and A. Mariani, Edizioni ETS, Pisa, 2001 pp. 803-808.)


2. Thermal integrity of fin-tube bonds of a multilouver fin-extruded microchannel tube configuration

The following caption refers to an illustration(s) on the
graphic version of this page:
A selection of fin-tube joints from actual heat exchanger. Notice poor and/or pathological joints (source: H. Zhao, A. J. Salazar, D. P. Sekulic, Influence of topological characteristics of a brazed joint formation on joint thermal integrity, ASME-IMECE 2003, Washington D.C., November 2003.)

The following caption refers to an illustration(s) on the
graphic version of this page:
A designer assumes that all the joints in a real heat exchanger are characterized by a selected fin efficiency. In an actual heat exchanger, this is far from being true. In the following plot, a distribution of evaluated fin efficiency in an actual heat exchanger has been presented and contact resistances modeled. Very few fin-tube joints have the prescribed thermal integrity. (Source: H. Zhao, A. J. Salazar, D. P. Sekulic, Influence of topological characteristics of a brazed joint formation on joint thermal integrity, ASME-IMECE 2003, Washington D.C., November 2003.)
 


Design and Manufacturing of Heat Exchangers Home

Fundamentals of Related Transport Processes
Thermal Design Theory

Also of interest, the. . .
Brazing Research Program
References
Contact Dr. Dusan P. Sekulic, UK Center for Manufacturing, 210A CRMS Bldg., College of Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506. Phone 859-257-2972 or 859-257-6262
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Ext. 425, Fax 859-257-1071, e-mail: sekulicd@engr.uky.edu

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